Cracks in a foundation can indicate outside pressure on the structure. Rainwater and melting snow push against the building material and cause cracks to appear. Water entering cracks and crumbling areas weakens the structure and can result in a collapse. Cracks in a foundation can be difficult to notice, but inspectors look for these signs to determine whether the structure needs structural repairs. Inspectors will inspect foundations for cracks, uneven slabs, and cracks in walls. To hire an expert inspector visit atlaspiers.com.
Cracks in a foundation are often first detected on the exterior of a home. Cracks in trim and windows can indicate problems with the foundation. Foundation inspectors will look for cracks in the direction that the foundation has settled. If caulk lines are stretched or gapped, that could mean a cracked foundation. An inspector will also check the level of insulation and other structural elements. Once the inspector has identified the source of the problem, they will prepare a comprehensive plan to correct it.
A foundation inspector should be able to explain what they are looking for in layman’s terms. In addition, he or she should be willing to discuss any concerns with you in plain language. Make sure you communicate with your inspector about any problems they uncover. It is critical to understand exactly what a foundation inspector does and doesn’t look for. They should be willing to discuss problems in layman’s terms so you can understand the details of the inspection.
Another key area to inspect is the foundation’s ventilation. Inspectors will inspect the foundation wall’s venting, including the type of vents, the number of ventilation, and their placement. The International Residential Code, developed by the International Code Council, requires that a foundation have vents every 150 square feet of floor area. Furthermore, every corner of the building must have a minimum of three feet between each one.
The inspector will then look for deterioration or damage in the foundation’s supports. They should be sturdy, level, and free of buckling. Metal piers should be dry and connected flush to the beams. Any cracks, deterioration, or movement of the supports could be a sign that the foundation is shifting. A foundation inspector should not only look at the structure of the foundation, but also check for rotted wood and moisture.
Cracks in a foundation are not dangerous but are often a sign of a larger problem. Cracks less than a quarter of an inch do not pose a major risk to the foundation. However, cracks of one or more inches can indicate a serious problem. A structural engineer can also assess the problem, and determine whether it’s a minor problem or a sign of a bigger issue.
If your home has a downspout extension, make sure the downspout is directing water away from the house. Additionally, make sure downspouts are not clogged and are in good repair. Likewise, check the discharge line of your sump pump. Then, if your foundation needs repair, contact an experienced foundation repair company. Make sure they’re reputable, insured, and accredited by the Better Business Bureau.
